Summary
The Government Shutdown Loan Guarantee Program provides guarantees on loans issued by participating Maine financial institutions to eligible federal or state employees affected by a government shutdown.
The program was created by LD 874 and has been updated by subsequent legislation, including Public Law 2025, chapter 583. It is administered by the Finance Authority of Maine (FAME) in partnership with the Bureau of Financial Institutions and the Office of the State Treasurer.
Participating banks and credit unions may issue interest‑free loans during a government shutdown in accordance with statute. In the event of a borrower default, eligible financial institutions may file a claim with FAME for repayment of outstanding principal, subject to statutory limits and available funds.
Watch the Presentation
In this brief video, learn about the program’s background, the process for lenders and borrowers, program terms, and more.
(Run time: 00:02:40)
Download the slide deck. (.pdf format)
FAQs
What is the Government Shutdown Loan Guarantee Program?
The program provides a state‑backed guarantee on certain loans issued by participating Maine financial institutions to federal or state employees who are furloughed or required to work without pay during a government shutdown.
FAME does not lend directly to individuals. Loans are issued by participating banks and credit unions.
Who qualifies as an eligible financial institution?
An eligible financial institution is a bank or credit union in good standing that is insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) or the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA).
Financial institutions must submit an application to the Bureau of Financial Institutions, which determines eligibility. Once approved, institutions may begin issuing loans under the program.
How do financial institutions participate in the program?
Financial institutions apply to the Bureau of Financial Institutions. Once approved, institutions may issue loans during an eligible shutdown period and must notify FAME within five (5) business days of each loan using the required reporting process.
Who is considered an eligible affected employee?
An eligible affected employee:
- Is a Maine resident who is employed by a federal or state agency;
- Is furloughed without pay or required to work without pay during a government shutdown;
- Provides proof of employment, income, and Maine residency; and
- Submits a sworn affidavit confirming eligibility.
Eligibility is not dependent on:
- Applying for unemployment compensation;
- A credit check;
- Membership at, or prior customer status with, a particular financial institution; or
- The ability to appear in person, provided the employee can verify Maine residency and eligibility.
Can a borrower’s creditworthiness be used in determining eligibility?
No. An eligible financial institution may not use an affected employee’s creditworthiness as a factor when determining eligibility for a loan under this program.
What are the loan terms?
- Loan amount: The lesser of the employee’s most recent monthly after‑tax pay or $6,000, reduced by four times any weekly unemployment benefits received or eligible to be received during the shutdown.
- Interest: No interest is charged during the grace period or for 180 days after.
- Fees: A loan agreement may include an origination fee not to exceed the lesser of $60 or 1% of the loan amount. If included, the fee is added to the loan amount.
- Repayment: Repayment must be completed within 180 days following the grace period, in three to six equal installments.
What is the grace period?
The grace period begins when the loan is disbursed and ends on the later of:
- Ninety (90) days after loan disbursement, or
- The end of the government shutdown during which the loan was made.
Can employees receive multiple loans?
Yes. One additional loan may be issued for each 30‑day period beyond the first, up to a maximum of three loans per shutdown. Updated documentation is required for each loan.
Can loans be issued after a shutdown ends?
No. Loan applications and approvals must occur during the shutdown period.
What happens if a loan defaults?
Between 180 and 300 days after the grace period ends, a participating financial institution that has made a good‑faith effort to collect may file a claim with FAME for the outstanding principal.
Approved claims are submitted to the Treasurer of State for payment. Once payment is received, FAME pays the lender the approved claim amount, subject to statutory limits and available funds.
What is the size of the guarantee fund?
The Government Shutdown Loan Guarantee Program Fund currently has a funded allocation of $500,000.
Total guarantee payments under the program are limited by statute. If guarantee payments reach 50% of the total amount of all loans issued, FAME must cease approving claims and notify participating financial institutions and the Treasurer of State.
State law also requires FAME to notify the Treasurer of State and the Legislature if program claims reach specified thresholds, allowing policymakers to evaluate future funding needs.
Are there tax implications for borrowers?
Deferred or uncharged interest under this program is exempt from Maine state taxes. Participating financial institutions must inform borrowers of any potential federal tax consequences.
Where can I get more information?
For additional questions about the Government Shutdown Loan Guarantee Program, please contact support@FAMEmaine.com.
Lender Application
Federal Employees
If you’re a federal employee affected by the shutdown, please contact your lending institution directly to see if they are participating in this guarantee program. FAME is not the originator of these loans.




